Herbal medicine as an emerging approach polycystic ovarian syndrome: A systematic review

Abstract

Background: Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is a a complex neuroendocrine and metabolic disorder condition that is frequently linked to irregular menstrual cycles. Although synthetic pharmacological agents are widely used and show clinical efficacy in managing PCOS, many patients increasingly prefer natural therapies because of their favorable therapeutic outcomes and the adverse effects or limitations linked to conventional allopathic treatments. Considering the rising interest in herbal medicine, this review highlights the potential role of various medicinal plants for the management of (PCOS). Methods: An extensive literature review was conducted, and relevant data were extracted from databases including Scopus, PubMed, Crossref, Google Scholar and Hinari to assess the efficacy of herbal interventions in the management of PCOS. Result: This review outlines the therapeutic significance of selected herbal medicines in PCOS, with emphasis on their phytochemical composition, mechanisms of action, and pharmacological effects. Conclusion: The findings presented in this review provide valuable insights and serve as a useful reference for researchers investigating the therapeutic potential of herbal interventions and approaches in PCOS.