Happi Gummies L-CARNITINE L-TARTRATE: A Comprehensive nutritive Gummy formula for ENERGY, BRAIN & HEART HEALTH SUPPORT

Authors

  • GovindShukla Pugos Nutrition Research Centre Hyderabad, A unit of PUGOS Products Pvt. Ltd. 42, 2ndFloor, Leelavathi Mansion, 6th Cross, Margosa Main Road Malleshwaram Bangalore-56003, India
  • Chandramauli Pugos Nutrition Research Centre Hyderabad, A unit of PUGOS Products Pvt. Ltd. 42, 2ndFloor, Leelavathi Mansion, 6th Cross, Margosa Main Road Malleshwaram Bangalore-56003, India
  • BalaswamyN.G Pugos Nutrition Research Centre Hyderabad, A unit of PUGOS Products Pvt. Ltd. 42, 2ndFloor, Leelavathi Mansion, 6th Cross, Margosa Main Road Malleshwaram Bangalore-56003, India
  • G. Lohitha Pugos Nutrition Research Centre Hyderabad, A unit of PUGOS Products Pvt. Ltd. 42, 2ndFloor, Leelavathi Mansion, 6th Cross, Margosa Main Road Malleshwaram Bangalore-56003, India
  • Rajkumar Pugos Nutrition Research Centre Hyderabad, A unit of PUGOS Products Pvt. Ltd. 42, 2ndFloor, Leelavathi Mansion, 6th Cross, Margosa Main Road Malleshwaram Bangalore-56003, India
  • C.J. Sampath Kumar Pugos Nutrition Research Centre Hyderabad, A unit of PUGOS Products Pvt. Ltd. 42, 2ndFloor, Leelavathi Mansion, 6th Cross, Margosa Main Road Malleshwaram Bangalore-56003, India

Keywords:

Gummy bears (German: Gummibär), L-Carnitine

Abstract

Gummy bears (German: Gummibär) are small, fruit gum candies, similar to a jelly baby. The candy is roughly 2 cm (0.8 in) long and shaped in the form of a bear. L-Carnitine is a trimethylated amino acid, roughly similar in structure to choline, L-carnitine is a cofactor required for transformation of free long-chain fatty acids into acylcarnitines, and for their subsequent transport into the mitochondrial matrix, where they undergo beta-oxidation for cellular energy production. Conditions that appear to benefit from exogenous supplementation of L-carnitine include anorexia, chronic fatigue, cardiovascular disease, diphtheria, hypoglycemia, male infertility, muscular my­opathies, and Rett syndrome. Preterm infants, dialysis patients, and HIV-positive individuals seem to be prone to a deficiency of L-carnitine and benefit from supplementation. Although discovered in 1905, the crucial role of L-carnitine in metabolism was not elucidated until 1955, and its deficiency was not described until 1972. The most significant source of L-carnitine in human nutrition is meat, although humans can synthesize L-carnitine from dietary amino acids.  This review discusses the role of l-carnitine in Clinical Indications Such as Anorexia, Athletic Performance. In Cardiovascular Diseases such as Angina and Ischemia, Peripheral Vascular Disease, Cardiogenic Shock, Cardiomyopathy, Myocardial Infarction, Hyperlipidemia, Diabetes/Insulin Resistance, Cancer, & in Hepatic Effects such as Fatty Liver, Hepatitis, Hepatic Encephalopathy from Cirrhosis, HIV and Immunity, Hyperthyroidism, Male Infertility, Renal Failure/Dialysis, Weight Loss, Respiratory Distress in Premature Infants.

Published

2024-04-25